Billy Markus: Co-Creator of Dogecoin and the Man Who Left It All Behind
Conceived as a Parody, Dogecoin Thrives
Dogecoin, a playful satire of Bitcoin, has defied expectations, boasting a robust community and an impressive market capitalization of $18 billion. Despite its astronomical surge of over 147,592%, the co-founder of this meme coin did not reap the financial rewards that many others did.
Billy Markus: The Man Behind Dogecoin
Born in Portland, Oregon, Billy Markus, also known by his Twitter/X alias Shibetoshi Nakamoto, is a software engineer and co-creator of Dogecoin. In late 2013, he collaborated with Jackson Palmer to launch the project as a lighthearted parody of the serious cryptocurrency landscape.
The Birth of Dogecoin
Jackson Palmer, a software engineer at Adobe in Sydney, Australia, conceived the idea for Dogecoin. He purchased the domain dogecoin.com and created a website featuring the image of the popular meme dog Kabosu with comic sans text overlay. Billy Markus, after stumbling upon the website, proposed creating a cryptocurrency of the same name. Together, they embarked on the project's development.
Technical Aspects of Dogecoin
Markus built Dogecoin's protocol based on existing projects like Luckycoin and Litecoin, which employ scrypt technology for their proof-of-work algorithm. Unlike Bitcoin, which has a finite supply, Dogecoin has no maximum limit. Initially, the supply was intended to be capped at 100 billion coins, but this was exhausted by mid-2015, resulting in the issuance of 5 billion additional coins each year. Dogecoin's blockchain does not support native smart contracts.
Elon Musk's Impact
Dogecoin gained immense popularity, surpassing Bitcoin's daily transaction volume within two weeks of its launch. The Dogecoin community's charitable initiatives and its use as an internet tipping currency contributed to its success. However, a significant factor in its rise was Elon Musk's public support. Musk often promoted Dogecoin on social media and incorporated it into his businesses, including Tesla and SpaceX.
Markus' Departure from Dogecoin
Despite being a co-founder, Billy Markus left Dogecoin in 2015, citing harassment and the project's deviation from its original vision. Jackson Palmer also departed around the same time, leaving the project in the hands of Dogecoin Core, a dedicated team of developers.
Markus' Financial Situation
Contrary to rumors, Markus did not become a millionaire from Dogecoin. He sold his holdings in 2015 and used the proceeds to purchase a used Honda Civic. Today, he works full-time as a software engineer and, while not destitute, is not yet able to retire.
The Net Worth Debate
In 2023, Markus tweeted a screenshot of an article claiming that his net worth was approximately $5 million. However, he clarified that the figure was inaccurate, stating that his actual net worth was significantly lower than $1 million. He also expressed frustration at being criticized for his Dogecoin involvement despite having made less from it than others.
The Rift Between Co-Founders
While Markus remains active on Twitter/X, Palmer has become increasingly critical of the crypto industry and Elon Musk in particular. After exchanging heated words, Palmer blocked Markus on Twitter/X in 2022, marking a complete separation between the two co-founders.