加密模因完整指南：了解模因硬币

If you thought that social media trends strongly influenced popular cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, Solana, and Ethereum, wait till you learn about meme coins.

如果您认为社交媒体趋势强烈影响了比特币、Solana 和以太坊等流行的加密货币，那么请等到您了解模因硬币为止。

With meme cryptos, the buzz is everything! Their rise and fall are entirely dependent on how much they’re being discussed in online spaces.

有了模因加密货币，热闹就是一切！它们的兴衰完全取决于它们在网络空间中的讨论程度。

The exact mechanics of meme tokens, how they work in the broader cryptocurrency industry, and how to buy meme coins will form the bulk of this discussion.

Meme 代币的确切机制、它们在更广泛的加密货币行业中的工作方式以及如何购买 Meme 代币将构成本次讨论的大部分内容。

So, what is crypto meme? Let’s dive in!

那么，什么是加密模因？让我们深入了解一下！

Introduction to Meme Coins

Meme币简介

Meme coins are real-world jokes that have become tokenized on the blockchain. When jokes and memes trend on the internet for a while, all it takes is for some tech-savvy folks to make them into an actual blockchain token, and hey presto, you have a meme token.

Meme 币是现实世界的笑话，已在区块链上标记化。当笑话和模因在互联网上流行一段时间时，只需要一些精通技术的人将它们制作成真正的区块链代币，嘿，很快，你就拥有了一个模因代币。

While there are several meme tokens around, the one that most readily comes to mind is that of the Shiba Inu, which went on to become the mascot for Dogecoin.

虽然周围有几种模因代币，但最容易让人想到的是柴犬，它后来成为狗狗币的吉祥物。

If you’re ever inclined to invest in meme tokens, you should know that, just like regular memes, they’re highly subject to speculation. The more they’re talked about in online spaces, the higher their value.

如果您曾经倾向于投资模因代币，您应该知道，就像普通模因一样，它们很容易受到投机的影响。它们在网络空间中被谈论得越多，它们的价值就越高。

Unfortunately, no memes or internet jokes will remain evergreen, and the long-term viability of meme coins remains uncertain.

不幸的是，任何模因或网络笑话都不会长青，而且模因币的长期生存能力仍然不确定。

The Evolution of Meme Coins: A Brief History

Meme 币的演变：简史

Meme coins, as we know them today, began with the launch of the Dogecoin in December 2013. While it started off as a joke involving other cryptos, using the ‘Doge’ meme of a Shiba Inu canine, the trend quickly caught on.

正如我们今天所知，模因币始于 2013 年 12 月狗狗币的推出。虽然它一开始只是一个涉及其他加密货币的笑话，但使用了柴犬的“Doge”模因，这一趋势很快就流行起来。

Soon, Dogecoin had its exuberant online community supporting it, and was well-known across the crypto market. What began as a social media trend had evolved into a fully functional, enthusiastic crypto community. Dogecoin would later reach its all-time peak of $0.74 in 2021.

很快，狗狗币就拥有了活跃的在线社区的支持，并在加密货币市场上广为人知。最初的社交媒体趋势已经发展成为功能齐全、热情的加密货币社区。狗狗币随后于 2021 年达到 0.74 美元的历史峰值。

Since then, other projects have been launched to varying degrees of success.

此后，其他项目相继启动，并取得了不同程度的成功。

Key Characteristics of Meme Coins

Meme 币的主要特征

Meme tokens generally originate from men or internet jokes and are thus heavily community-driven. Here are some of their characteristics:

模因代币通常源自男性或互联网笑话，因此很大程度上是社区驱动的。以下是他们的一些特点：

Volatility

挥发性

All cryptocurrencies are volatile, meaning that their prices often swing wildly to either end of the spectrum.

所有加密货币都具有波动性，这意味着它们的价格经常会在区间的两端剧烈波动。

Meme tokens take the meaning of volatility to a whole new level, as their values are capable of experiencing unpredictable and rapid swings within short time frames.

Meme 代币将波动性的含义提升到了一个全新的水平，因为它们的价值能够在短时间内经历不可预测的快速波动。

Social Media Trends

社交媒体趋势

Many meme coins, including Dogecoin and Shiba Inu, saw their values spike due to frenzied social media activity. In the case of Dogecoin, even Elon Musk got in on the act, prompting increased interest in the token.

由于疯狂的社交媒体活动，包括狗狗币和柴犬在内的许多模因币的价值飙升。就狗狗币而言，甚至埃隆·马斯克也参与其中，引发了人们对该代币的兴趣增加。

With meme coins, social media influence is everything. If it’s trending, then you can expect its value to go up as well.

对于模因币来说，社交媒体的影响力就是一切。如果它是趋势，那么你可以预期它的价值也会上涨。

Market Sentiment

市场情绪

While the prices of most cryptocurrencies are susceptible to investor sentiment, meme coins are more vulnerable than most.

虽然大多数加密货币的价格容易受到投资者情绪的影响，但模因币比大多数加密货币更容易受到影响。

The price of a meme token can swing wildly due to market sentiment. All it takes for the price of a meme token to change may be something as simple as a tweet by the right influencer, and the shifting market sentiment can cause prices to go soaring up or tumbling down.

由于市场情绪，模因代币的价格可能会大幅波动。模因代币的价格发生变化可能只是像合适的影响者发一条推文一样简单，而市场情绪的变化可能会导致价格飙升或暴跌。

The Most Popular Meme Coins of 2024

2024 年最受欢迎的 Meme 币

Here are some of the most popular meme coins racing up the charts in 2024:

以下是 2024 年登上排行榜的一些最受欢迎的模因币：

Dogecoin (DOGE)

狗狗币 (DOGE)

What list of the top meme tokens would be complete without a mention of the premier meme coin?

如果不提及首要的 meme 代币，那么顶级 meme 代币的列表会是完整的吗？

Since its frenzied launch in 2014, it has built an enthusiastic user community and continues to be extremely popular among crypto investors.

自 2014 年疯狂推出以来，它已经建立了一个热情的用户社区，并继续深受加密货币投资者的欢迎。

Shiba Inu (SHIB)

柴犬 (SHIB)

The second largest meme token by market cap is named after the mascot that made Dogecoin so popular.

按市值计算第二大模因代币是以让狗狗币如此受欢迎的吉祥物命名的。

Since its launch, it has steadily grown to become one of the most easily recognizable tokens around. Its decentralized exchange, ShibaSwap, coupled with its unique tokenomics, makes it one of the most appealing meme token options for investors.

自推出以来，它稳步发展成为最容易识别的代币之一。其去中心化交易所 ShibaSwap 加上其独特的代币经济学，使其成为对投资者最具吸引力的模因代币选择之一。

PepeCoin (PEPE)

佩佩币 (PEPE)

Unlike Dogecoin and Shiba Inu, which were both inspired by a meme of a dog, PepeCoin opted for a different animal- a frog. The iconic Pepe the Frog meme is one of the most popular on the internet, and the PEPE project has continued expanding its base by focusing on digital collectibles.

与狗狗币和柴犬的灵感都来自于狗的表情包不同，PepeCoin 选择了不同的动物——青蛙。标志性的佩佩青蛙模因是互联网上最受欢迎的模因之一，PEPE 项目通过专注于数字收藏品不断扩大其基础。

The crypto project has also integrated innovation features like governance and NFTs, which is quite unique in the world of meme tokens.

该加密项目还集成了治理和 NFT 等创新功能，这在 Meme 代币领域是相当独特的。

BonkCoin (BONK)

邦克币 (BONK)

BonkCoin is a popular meme coin known for its standout “Bonk” meme, which has gained popularity for its utility. The crypto project has a decentralized exchange called BonkSwap and a lending platform called BonkFi.

BonkCoin 是一种流行的模因硬币，以其出色的“Bonk”模因而闻名，因其实用性而广受欢迎。该加密项目有一个名为 BonkSwap 的去中心化交易所和一个名为 BonkFi 的借贷平台。

Through these platforms, BONK provides token holders with access to various financial services, which help it stand out in the meme token space.

通过这些平台，BONK 为代币持有者提供各种金融服务，这有助于其在 meme 代币领域脱颖而出。

The Mechanics Behind Meme Coins

Meme 币背后的机制

What sets meme tokens apart from traditional cryptocurrencies is their general lack of utility. While a few projects are changing this narrative by including DeFi lending and other services, meme tokens have no other use except as tokens for transactions.

模因代币与传统加密货币的区别在于它们普遍缺乏实用性。虽然一些项目正在通过纳入 DeFi 借贷和其他服务来改变这种说法，但 Meme 代币除了作为交易代币之外没有其他用途。

To understand how meme coins work, one has to start with how they’re created:

要了解模因币的工作原理，我们必须从它们的创建方式开始：

Early Stages

早期阶段

The first stage is conceptualization, where research and brainstorming occur. Here, the project’s founders are tasked with creating a name that matches a known trend and has a high chance of making the coin stand out.

第一阶段是概念化，进行研究和集思广益。在这里，该项目的创始人的任务是创建一个与已知趋势相匹配的名称，并且很有可能使硬币脱颖而出。

Afterwards, it’s about deciding the purpose. While most meme tokens have none, if any, use cases, some new projects are adding some utility to draw more interest and investment.

然后，就是决定目的。虽然大多数模因代币没有（如果有的话）用例，但一些新项目正在添加一些实用程序以吸引更多兴趣和投资。

Choosing the Blockchain Platform

选择区块链平台

The next step is to choose the blockchain platform based on the project’s goals. Some of the most popular platforms hosting meme token projects are the Binance Smart Chain, Polygon, and Ethereum.

下一步是根据项目目标选择区块链平台。托管模因代币项目的一些最受欢迎的平台是币安智能链、Polygon 和以太坊。

The token is then created, and specifications such as distribution mechanisms, total support, and tokenomics are determined using a smart contract.

然后创建代币，并使用智能合约确定分配机制、总体支持和代币经济等规范。

Project Launch

项目启动

After the smart contract is prepared, the project raises funds through an Initial Dex Offering, Initial Coin Offering, or a direct listing on a decentralized exchange.

智能合约准备好后，项目通过首次 Dex 发行、首次代币发行或在去中心化交易所直接上市来筹集资金。

Part of the process includes launching liquidity pools, distributing tokens to early investors, and marketing.

该过程的一部分包括启动流动性池、向早期投资者分发代币以及营销。

Marketing is the trickiest aspect of launching a meme token project, as it determines its success. The idea is to get the social media buzz flowing on online communities like Twitter, Discord and Reddit.

营销是启动 meme 代币项目最棘手的方面，因为它决定了项目的成功。这个想法是让社交媒体的热议在 Twitter、Discord 和 Reddit 等在线社区上传播。

A serious meme coin project relies heavily on brand and content marketing to generate the necessary buzz to attract potential investors.

一个严肃的模因硬币项目在很大程度上依赖于品牌和内容营销来产生必要的轰动来吸引潜在投资者。

How Meme Coins Gain Value

Meme 币如何增值

Meme tokens gain value through their capacity to go viral. Like an Instagram or TikTok reel trending for weeks or even months, meme tokens rely on virality for their prices to rise.

Meme 代币通过病毒式传播的能力获得价值。就像 Instagram 或 TikTok 的趋势持续数周甚至数月一样，meme 代币的价格上涨也依赖于病毒式传播。

Blockchain founders and developers rely on the ability to create intriguing and relatable memes to maintain and expand the reach of their meme coins.

区块链创始人和开发人员依靠创建有趣且相关的模因的能力来维持和扩大其模因硬币的影响范围。

If a meme token gains popularity on social media platforms like Reddit, Twitter, or TikTok, more people become aware of it. With so many people aware of the token, you can expect the demand and trading volume to increase, ultimately driving up the price.

如果一个 meme 代币在 Reddit、Twitter 或 TikTok 等社交媒体平台上流行起来，就会有更多的人意识到它。由于有这么多人认识该代币，您可以预期需求和交易量会增加，最终推高价格。

There’s also the crucial role that celebrity endorsements play, which can significantly boost the credibility and visibility of the meme token. Of all the famous people who have ever promoted a meme coin, Elon Musk stands out, with just a single social media action sending the value of Dogecoin soaring.

名人代言也发挥着至关重要的作用，它可以显着提高模因代币的可信度和知名度。在所有推广模因币的名人中，埃隆·马斯克脱颖而出，仅仅一次社交媒体行动就让狗狗币的价值飙升。

Another important factor driving the value of the tokens is speculation and FOMO (Fear of Missing Out). As prices start rising, more investors may fear missing out on potential gains and jumping into the market, further driving up prices.

推动代币价值的另一个重要因素是投机和 FOMO（害怕错过）。随着价格开始上涨，更多投资者可能担心错过潜在收益并涌入市场，进一步推高价格。

Meme Coins: The Pros

Meme 硬币：优点

Meme tokens are a unique digital currency that people invest in for different reasons. Here are some of the reasons people invest in them, as well as the potential benefits that entice investors.

Meme 代币是一种独特的数字货币，人们出于不同的原因进行投资。以下是人们投资它们的一些原因，以及吸引投资者的潜在好处。

Potential for High Returns

高回报潜力

Meme tokens are a highly volatile asset, meaning that you can make a lot of money from trading them over a short period.

Meme 代币是一种高度波动的资产，这意味着您可以通过在短时间内交易它们来赚很多钱。

Early investors in popular meme tokens like Dogecoin or Shiba Inu, for example, saw substantial gains as these coins gained widespread attention and increased in value.

例如，随着狗狗币或柴犬等流行模因代币获得广泛关注并升值，早期投资者获得了可观的收益。

Cultural or Social Appeal

文化或社会吸引力

Purchasing a meme token is akin to getting in on the act. Many investors are keen followers of popular internet culture, memes, and trends because of the dedicated community of supporters that they attract.

购买模因代币就相当于参与其中。许多投资者都是流行互联网文化、迷因和趋势的热衷追随者，因为它们吸引了专门的支持者社区。

People may invest in these tokens as a form of participation in a cultural phenomenon or to show support for a particular community or idea.

人们可以投资这些代币作为参与文化现象的一种形式，或者表达对特定社区或想法的支持。

Low Entry Barrier

进入门槛低

At the time of writing this article, Bitcoin is in the $60k range, which puts it well out of the range of newbie investors looking to invest only a bit of cash. The same applies to other established cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin or Solana.

在撰写本文时，比特币价格处于 6 万美元区间，这远远超出了只希望投资少量现金的新手投资者的承受范围。这同样适用于比特币或 Solana 等其他成熟的加密货币。

With meme coins, the opposite is true. The low entry barrier allows more investors to participate, especially those who are drawn to the potentially significant returns with a relatively small investment.

对于模因币来说，情况正好相反。较低的进入门槛让更多投资者参与其中，尤其是那些被以相对较小的投资获得潜在丰厚回报所吸引的投资者。

Community Engagement

社区参与

Another benefit of meme cryptos is that passionate and active communities often support them. Engaging with these communities can provide a sense of belonging and participation in a unique online culture.

模因加密货币的另一个好处是热情和活跃的社区经常支持它们。参与这些社区可以提供对独特在线文化的归属感和参与感。

For many investors, buying tokens like Dogecoin and Shiba Inu is more than just a potential financial gain. It’s also about the opportunity to be part of a trend. Community engagement provides them with a chance to network and learn more about tokens and other industry themes.

对于许多投资者来说，购买狗狗币和柴犬等代币不仅仅是潜在的经济收益。这也是成为趋势一部分的机会。社区参与为他们提供了建立人际网络并了解更多有关代币和其他行业主题的机会。

Meme Coins: The Cons

Meme 硬币：缺点