AI-Generated Video Raises Concerns About Misuse in Politics

人工智慧生成的影片引起人們對政治濫用的擔憂

A manipulated video featuring a fake voice of US Vice President Kamala Harris has sparked concerns about the potential misuse of artificial intelligence (AI) in elections.

一段帶有美國副總統卡瑪拉·哈里斯假聲音的篡改影片引發了人們對人工智慧 (AI) 在選舉中可能被濫用的擔憂。

Musk Shares Video, Raises Alarms

馬斯克分享視頻，發出警報

Tesla and SpaceX CEO Elon Musk shared the video on his social media platform X without indicating it was a parody. The video used visuals from a real Harris campaign ad but replaced her voice with a fake one.

特斯拉和 SpaceX 執行長馬斯克在他的社交媒體平台 X 上分享了這段視頻，但沒有表明這是一個惡搞。該影片使用了真實的哈里斯競選廣告的視覺效果，但用假的聲音代替了她的聲音。

Following backlash, Musk clarified that the video was a parody and defended the legality of such content in America. However, Harris campaign spokesperson Mia Ehrenberg criticized the video, stating that voters deserve accurate information.

在遭到強烈反對後，馬斯克澄清說該影片是惡搞作品，並捍衛了此類內容在美國的合法性。然而，哈里斯競選發言人米婭·埃倫伯格批評了這段視頻，稱選民應該得到準確的信息。

AI-Generated Content in Politics

人工智慧生成的政治內容

The video highlights the growing concern about AI-generated content being used for parody or deception in politics. Some questioned whether Musk's post violated X's policies against deceptive media, while others argued that parody is permitted.

該影片突顯了人們對人工智慧生成的內容被用於政治模仿或欺騙的日益擔憂。有些人質疑馬斯克的貼文是否違反了 X 針對欺騙性媒體的政策，而有些人則認為模仿是被允許的。

Musk's initial post, which praised the video as "amazing," did not clarify its parody status. This, coupled with Musk's previous support for former President Donald Trump, added to the controversy.

馬斯克最初的帖子稱讚該視頻“令人驚嘆”，但沒有澄清其模仿狀態。再加上馬斯克先前對前總統川普的支持，加劇了爭議。

Experts Weigh In

專家參與

AI specialists confirmed that the audio in the manipulated video was generated using AI technology. Hany Farid, a digital forensics expert, noted the sophistication of the voice and its potential for deceptive use.

人工智慧專家證實，被操縱的影片中的音訊是使用人工智慧技術產生的。數位鑑識專家 Hany Farid 指出了聲音的複雜性及其欺騙性使用的可能性。

Rob Weissman of Public Citizen expressed concern that many viewers could be misled by the video. He called for stronger regulations on generative AI to prevent its use for deception that could undermine democracy.

Public Citizen 的 Rob Weissman 表示擔心許多觀眾可能會被該影片誤導。他呼籲對生成人工智慧進行更嚴格的監管，以防止其被用於可能破壞民主的欺騙行為。

Note: This article provides information only and should not be considered legal or investment advice.

注意：本文僅提供信息，不應被視為法律或投資建議。