Key Points:

要点：

• The SEC intends to seek sanctions against Elon Musk for failing to attend court-ordered testimony regarding his $44 billion acquisition of Twitter.
• Musk informed the SEC only three hours prior to his scheduled appearance, claiming an emergency caused by a SpaceX launch.

SEC Seeks Sanctions Against Elon Musk for Failure to Testify

美国证券交易委员会 (SEC) 打算对埃隆·马斯克 (Elon Musk) 寻求制裁，因为他未能出席法院下令就其 440 亿美元收购 Twitter 进行的证词。马斯克在预定出庭前三小时通知美国证券交易委员会 (SEC)，声称 SpaceX 的发射造成了紧急情况。美国证券交易委员会 (SEC) 寻求制裁反对埃隆·马斯克未能作证

The SEC announced on Friday that it will pursue sanctions against Elon Musk for failing to appear for a sworn deposition, as mandated by the court, concerning his acquisition of Twitter.

美国证券交易委员会 (SEC) 周五宣布，将对埃隆·马斯克 (Elon Musk) 实施制裁，因为他未能按照法院的要求就其收购 Twitter 出庭宣誓作证。

Musk's Actions and SEC Response

马斯克的行动和 SEC 的回应

The SEC alleges that Musk violated a previous court order requiring his testimony. Musk's absence was attributed to a trip to Florida for a SpaceX launch, which SEC attorney Robin Andrews characterized as deliberate evasion. The SEC seeks reimbursement for costs incurred by its attorneys due to Musk's last-minute cancellation.

美国证券交易委员会声称，马斯克违反了此前要求其作证的法庭命令。马斯克缺席的原因是他前往佛罗里达州参加 SpaceX 的发射活动，美国证券交易委员会律师罗宾·安德鲁斯 (Robin Andrews) 称其为故意逃避。美国证券交易委员会寻求赔偿其律师因马斯克在最后一刻取消而产生的费用。

Musk's Defense and Ongoing Tensions

马斯克的辩护和持续的紧张局势

Musk's lawyer, Alex Spiro, maintained that the emergency was unavoidable due to the safety risks to astronauts involved in the launch. Spiro argued that sanctions would be excessive, as a new testimony date has already been set for October.

马斯克的律师亚历克斯·斯皮罗坚称，由于参与发射的宇航员面临安全风险，紧急情况是不可避免的。斯皮罗认为，制裁太过分了，因为新的作证日期已经定在 10 月份。

The SEC's sanctions add to a history of tensions between Musk and the agency. In 2018, Musk tweeted about taking Tesla private, for which he settled with the SEC for $20 million and stepped down as Tesla chairman. The SEC also cited a case involving Musk's stock purchases and failure to disclose information, which potentially disadvantaged other shareholders.

美国证券交易委员会的制裁加剧了马斯克与该机构之间的紧张关系。 2018年，马斯克在推特上发布了有关将特斯拉私有化的消息，为此他与美国证券交易委员会以2000万美元达成和解，并辞去了特斯拉董事长一职。美国证券交易委员会还列举了一个涉及马斯克股票购买和未能披露信息的案例，这可能使其他股东处于不利地位。